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  Oracle Replication Tips by Burleson

Advantages of Read-Only Oracle materialized views

Materialized views offer a number of advantages in a distributed computing environment, including:

  • Reduction of network loads
     

  • Improved performance on distributed systems
     

  • Data subsetting
     

  • No data conflicts

Materialized Views reduce overall network traffic because queries that would have been distributed queries become local queries. This reduces network overhead. While there is some network overhead associated with the replication process, it is significantly less than with even a moderate volume of distributed queries.

Materialized Views offer enhanced performance on queries against distributed tables. Compared to queries using a database link, Materialized Views always offer faster response. Materialized Views also provide uninterrupted processing should the master site become unavailable. This is because the Materialized View is local in nature, and will be unaffected by the loss of the master site or the interconnecting infrastructure.

However, carefully consider the impact of data latency in your overall design, because loss of a component (the network, for example) may mean that your data is in a divergent state, compared to the master site. This may or may not be a problem, depending on the particular requirements of the business.

Materialized Views also allow you to provide subsets of data at the remote site. Using the WHERE clause of the Materialized View, as well as selecting only specific


This is an excerpt from Oracle Replication By Rampant TechPress (only $19.95).  You can click here to order a copy and get instant access to the code depot:

http://www.rampant-books.com/book_2003_2_replication.htm

http://rampant-books.com/book_2003_2_audit.htm

 

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